Side Lying External Rotation (Cable)
A rotator cuff exercise using a cable machine where you perform shoulder external rotation while lying on your side to isolate and strengthen the posterior shoulder.
Instructions
- Attach a handle to a low pulley cable positioned at approximately elbow height when you are lying down.
- Lie on your side on a mat or bench with your bottom arm supporting your head.
- Bend your top elbow at 90 degrees and position it close to your side.
- Grasp the cable handle with your top hand and keep your forearm across your body to start.
- Rotate your shoulder externally by lifting your forearm upward, keeping your elbow stationary.
- Pause briefly at the top position.
- Lower your forearm back to the starting position in a controlled manner.
Tips
- Maintain the 90-degree elbow bend throughout the entire movement
- Keep your elbow close to your ribs and don’t allow it to move forward
- Use light weight to protect the rotator cuff from injury
- A full range of motion is important for rotator cuff health
- This exercise is particularly beneficial when done regularly for shoulder stability
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Weight | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | |||
| Gain strength | 3 | 9 reps | 10 kg | 7.5 kg |
| Build muscle | 3 | 13 reps | 10 kg | 7.5 kg |
| Build endurance | 3 | 16 reps | 7.5 kg | 5 kg |
Alternatives
Exercises that target the same muscles with the same force and mechanic.
Internal Rotation (Band)
Learn more about internal rotation (band) beginner strength
Lying Rotator Cuff Exercise
Learn more about lying rotator cuff exercise intermediate strength
Scapular External Rotation (Dumbbell)
Learn more about scapular external rotation (dumbbell) beginner strength
Shoulder IR ER (Cable)
Learn more about shoulder ir er (cable) intermediate strength