Supported Back Extension (Bench)

Level
beginner
Force
push
Mechanic
isolation
Equipment
bench
Category
strength
Primary Muscles
Secondary Muscles

A posterior chain exercise where you extend your upper body backward using bench support. This movement targets the lower back extensors and is a foundational exercise for back strength.

Instructions

  1. Lie face down on a bench positioned so your hips are supported and your upper body extends slightly past the edge.
  2. Position your feet securely on the ground for stability and support.
  3. Place your hands either across your chest or behind your head for support.
  4. Starting from a slightly flexed position, use your lower back and glutes to extend your torso upward.
  5. Extend to approximately parallel or slightly past, creating a slight arch in your back.
  6. Pause briefly at the top of the movement.
  7. Lower your torso back down to the starting position in a controlled manner.
  8. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Tips

  • Keep the movement controlled and avoid hyperextending the lower back
  • You can progress by placing hands behind your head or holding light weight
  • This movement should be performed in a controlled manner, not explosively
  • Maintain steady breathing throughout the movement
  • Do not exceed comfortable range of motion to prevent lower back strain

Recommended starting values

Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.

Goal Sets Reps
Gain strength 3 9 reps
Build muscle 3 13 reps
Build endurance 3 16 reps