Lying Pronation (Dumbbell)

A forearm isolation exercise performed while lying on a bench to strengthen the pronation muscles of the forearm and rotator cuff.
Instructions
- Lie face down on a flat bench with one arm hanging off the side, elbow bent at approximately 90 degrees.
- The upper arm should be parallel to the floor and perpendicular to your torso.
- Hold a dumbbell in your hand with your palm initially facing downward (pronated position).
- Keeping your upper arm stationary, externally rotate your forearm to lift the dumbbell upward.
- Continue rotating until your forearm is perpendicular to the floor (neutral position).
- Pause briefly and hold the contraction.
- Lower the dumbbell back down by internally rotating your forearm to the starting position.
- Complete all repetitions on one side before switching to the other arm.
Tips
- Keep your upper arm in a fixed position parallel to the floor throughout the movement.
- This exercise targets the rotator cuff and is valuable for shoulder health.
- Use light weight to focus on proper form and controlled rotation.
- The 90-degree upper arm position is critical for isolating the forearm rotators.
- Move slowly and deliberately through the full range of motion.
- Breathe in as you lower the weight and exhale as you rotate it upward.
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Weight | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | |||
| Gain strength | 3 | 15 reps | 3 kg | 2 kg |
| Build muscle | 3 | 18 reps | 3 kg | 2 kg |
| Build endurance | 3 | 25 reps | 2 kg | 1 kg |
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