Lying Prone Quadriceps

An advanced PNF stretching technique for the quadriceps and hip flexors performed with a partner, combining isometric contraction with passive stretching.
Instructions
- Lay face down on the floor or mat with your partner kneeling beside you.
- Flex one knee and raise that leg off the ground, attempting to bring your foot as close as possible toward your glutes.
- Your partner should hold your knee and ankle, stabilizing your leg in this bent position.
- This is your starting position with the knee flexed and leg bent.
- Attempt to extend your knee while your partner prevents any actual movement (isometric contraction phase).
- Push against your partner’s resistance for 10-20 seconds while maintaining steady breathing.
- After the contraction, completely relax your leg muscles for 2-3 seconds.
- Your partner then gently pushes your foot further toward your glutes, deepening the quadriceps and hip flexor stretch.
- Hold this stretched position for 10-20 seconds while maintaining steady breathing.
- Return to the starting position and repeat on the opposite side.
Tips
- Communicate constantly with your partner about comfort and intensity; stop if you feel sharp pain.
- The isometric contraction phase activates the muscle before stretching, improving flexibility gains through PNF principle.
- Avoid forcing the stretch too deeply; gentle, progressive stretching is safer and more effective than aggressive forcing.
- This advanced technique requires a knowledgeable partner who understands proper PNF stretching protocol.
- Perform this after lower body workouts when muscles are warm and more pliable for optimal results.
- Stop immediately if you feel pain in your lower back or knee; muscle tension in the quad is the goal, not pain.
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Hold |
|---|---|---|
| Gain strength | 3 | 25 s |
| Build muscle | 3 | 40 s |
| Build endurance | 3 | 1 min |