Romanian Deadlift (Dumbbell)

Level
intermediate
Force
pull
Mechanic
compound
Equipment
dumbbell
Category
strength
Secondary Muscles

A hip-hinge movement using dumbbells that emphasizes hamstring and lower back development. Keep your legs relatively straight while hinging at the hips to lower the weights along your legs.

Instructions

  1. Stand upright with feet hip-width apart, holding a dumbbell in each hand at your sides, palms facing inward.
  2. Maintain a slight bend in your knees—this bend should remain constant throughout the movement.
  3. Hinge at the hips, pushing your buttocks backward while keeping your chest up and shoulders back.
  4. Lower the dumbbells along the front of your legs until you feel a stretch in your hamstrings, maintaining a neutral spine.
  5. Drive through your heels and extend your hips to return to the starting position.
  6. Repeat for the prescribed number of repetitions.

Tips

  • Keep your lower back neutral and engaged; do not allow it to round.
  • Feel the stretch in your hamstrings at the bottom—this indicates proper range of motion.
  • Move the dumbbells close to your legs throughout the movement.
  • Maintain a rigid torso position and avoid excessively rounding your spine.
  • This is a hip-dominant movement, not a knee-dominant one like a squat.
  • Perfect your form with lighter weights before adding significant load.

Recommended starting values

Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.

Goal Sets Reps Weight
Male Female
Gain strength 3 7 reps 11 kg 10 kg
Build muscle 3 10 reps 10 kg 9 kg
Build endurance 3 14 reps 8 kg 7 kg

Alternatives

Exercises that target the same muscles with the same force and mechanic.

intermediate strength