Ski Erg
Level
beginner
Force
pull
Mechanic
compound
Equipment
ski erg machine Category
cardio Primary Muscles
Secondary Muscles
The Ski Erg simulates the double-poling motion of cross-country skiing, delivering a full-body cardiovascular workout that emphasizes the lats, triceps, core, and glutes while developing upper-body pulling power and aerobic capacity.
Instructions
- Stand facing the Ski Erg machine with feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly soft.
- Reach up and grip both cords from the top with a neutral or pronated grip, arms fully extended overhead.
- Brace your core and squeeze your glutes to create a stable base.
- Simultaneously drive both arms downward and back, hinging slightly at the hips as the cords descend.
- Pull your elbows down and back toward your hips, keeping the movement symmetrical on both sides.
- Follow through until your hands pass your hips and your arms are fully extended behind you, with a slight backward lean at the finish.
- Allow your arms to rise in a controlled arc back overhead to the starting position, resisting the recoil of the cords.
- Maintain a rhythmic pace for the desired duration or distance.
Tips
- Grip the cords from the top — avoid gripping from the sides or underneath, which reduces lat engagement.
- The power comes from the lats and core, not just the arms; think of pulling your elbows toward your hips rather than pushing with your hands.
- Hinge at the hips during the pull phase to load the glutes and add power, but avoid excessive forward lean that rounds the lower back.
- Keep the movement symmetrical — uneven pulls waste energy and can stress the shoulder on the dominant side.
- The return (recovery) phase should be controlled, not passive; resist the cords as they recoil to maintain tension and protect the shoulders.
- For steady-state cardio, aim for a smooth, consistent stroke rate (around 30–40 strokes per minute); for intervals, drive harder on the pull and take a full recovery.
- The Ski Erg is low-impact and easy on the joints, making it a good option on recovery days or as a warm-up for pulling movements.
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Gain strength | 3 | 300 m |
| Build muscle | 3 | 700 m |
| Build endurance | 3 | 1.3 km |