Circle (Medicine Ball)

Level
intermediate
Mechanic
compound
Equipment
medicine ball
Secondary Muscles

A core and shoulder stability exercise where a medicine ball is rotated in a circular pattern around the body while standing.

Instructions

  1. Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, holding a medicine ball with both hands at chest height.
  2. Keep your core engaged and your feet planted on the ground.
  3. Rotate the medicine ball in a circle around your body at chest level, moving in one direction.
  4. Complete the desired number of circles before reversing direction.
  5. Repeat in the opposite direction for the same number of rotations.

Tips

  • Keep your hips stable and avoid rotating at the lower back; movement comes from the thoracic spine and shoulders.
  • Move in a controlled manner to maximize core engagement throughout the motion.
  • The speed of rotation can be varied to increase difficulty and intensity.
  • This exercise develops rotational stability and anti-rotation strength.

Recommended starting values

Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.

Goal Sets Reps Weight
Male Female
Gain strength 3 15 reps 4 kg 2 kg
Build muscle 3 18 reps 4 kg 2 kg
Build endurance 3 25 reps 3 kg 2 kg