Shrug (Dumbbell)

Level
beginner
Force
pull
Mechanic
isolation
Equipment
dumbbell
Category
strength
Primary Muscles
Shrug (Dumbbell)Shrug (Dumbbell)

An isolation exercise targeting the traps muscle by raising dumbbells using shoulder elevation. This builds trap strength and contributes to shoulder stability.

Instructions

  1. Stand erect with a dumbbell in each hand (palms facing your torso), arms extended on the sides.
  2. Your feet should be placed at shoulder width with a slight knee bend.
  3. Lift the dumbbells by elevating the shoulders as high as possible while you exhale. Hold the contraction at the top for a second.
  4. The arms should remain extended at all times. Refrain from using the biceps to help lift the dumbbells. Only the shoulders should be moving up and down.
  5. Lower the dumbbells back to the original position while inhaling.
  6. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

Tips

  • Keep your arms straight throughout the movement; avoid bending your elbows.
  • Focus on moving the weight with your shoulders, not your hands.
  • Use a full range of motion, elevating your shoulders as high as possible.
  • Avoid using momentum; perform the movement in a controlled, deliberate manner.
  • Pause briefly at the top to maximize traps muscle activation.
  • This exercise can accommodate significant weight; progressively increase loading as appropriate.

Recommended starting values

Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.

Goal Sets Reps Weight
Male Female
Gain strength 3 9 reps 11 kg 7 kg
Build muscle 3 13 reps 10 kg 7 kg
Build endurance 3 16 reps 8 kg 5 kg

Alternatives

Exercises that target the same muscles with the same force and mechanic.

Behind the Back Shrug (Smith Machine)

Behind the Back Shrug (Smith Machine)

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