Standing Dumbbell Reverse Curl

A variation of the standing dumbbell curl using a pronated (palms down) grip, emphasizing the brachialis and forearms while providing different stimulus to the biceps.
Instructions
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a dumbbell in each hand using a pronated grip (palms facing downward). Your arms should be fully extended at your sides with the dumbbells positioned slightly in front of your thighs.
- Engage your core and maintain an upright posture with your shoulders packed. Keep your elbows close to your torso throughout the movement.
- Curl the dumbbells by flexing your elbows, keeping your upper arms completely stationary. Only your forearms should move.
- Continue the curl until your biceps are fully contracted and the dumbbells reach shoulder level, maintaining the pronated grip throughout.
- Pause for a moment at the top, squeezing the biceps and forearms.
- Slowly lower the dumbbells back to the starting position, maintaining tension throughout the descent.
- Repeat for the prescribed number of repetitions.
Tips
- The pronated grip shifts emphasis from the biceps brachii to the brachialis and forearms, creating a unique stimulus.
- Keep your upper arms fixed—do not allow them to swing forward or backward during the movement.
- Move with a controlled tempo; avoid using momentum or jerking the weights.
- This exercise is excellent for developing forearm strength and endurance, complementing standard supinated curls.
- The pronated position requires more grip strength, so you may need to use lighter weight than with standard curls.
- Varying grip positions (pronated, supinated, neutral) across workouts ensures balanced arm development.
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Weight | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | |||
| Gain strength | 3 | 15 reps | 6 kg | 4 kg |
| Build muscle | 3 | 18 reps | 5 kg | 3 kg |
| Build endurance | 3 | 25 reps | 4 kg | 2 kg |
Alternatives
Exercises that target the same muscles with the same force and mechanic.
beginner strength