Bicycle Crunch (Raised Legs)

A core exercise performed supine with legs raised so thighs are vertical and knees bent at 90°. Alternately bring opposite elbow to opposite knee while extending the other leg outward, keeping legs elevated throughout for constant tension on the abs and obliques.
Instructions
- Lie flat on your back on a mat with your arms bent and hands lightly supporting the back of your head, elbows wide.
- Raise both legs so your thighs are vertical (perpendicular to the floor) and your knees are bent at approximately 90°.
- Lift your shoulder blades off the mat and engage your core — this is the starting position.
- Rotate your torso to bring your right elbow toward your left knee while simultaneously extending your right leg outward, keeping it parallel to the floor without letting it touch down.
- Return both legs to the starting 90° position in a controlled manner.
- Immediately rotate to the other side, bringing your left elbow toward your right knee while extending your left leg outward.
- Continue alternating sides in a smooth, controlled pedaling motion for the desired number of reps.
Tips
- Keep both legs elevated throughout — the extending leg should stay parallel to the floor, never resting on the ground, to maintain constant tension
- The rotation should come from your core and torso, not from yanking your neck with your hands
- Keep your elbows wide and use your hands only for light head support
- Exhale as you crunch and rotate; inhale as you return to center
- Move with control rather than speed — quality of rotation matters more than pace
- Press your lower back gently into the mat to protect your spine and prevent hip-flexor dominance
- This differs from the standard Bicycle Crunch: the raised starting position eliminates the rest phase, increasing time under tension
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps |
|---|---|---|
| Gain strength | 3 | 15 reps |
| Build muscle | 3 | 18 reps |
| Build endurance | 3 | 25 reps |
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