Run - Interval Training

Running interval training alternates between high-intensity efforts and recovery periods to improve aerobic and anaerobic capacity efficiently. Common variations include hill repeats, fartlek training, and tempo intervals.

Instructions

  1. Begin with a light warm-up jog for 5-10 minutes.
  2. Perform a high-intensity interval at 85-95% maximum effort for 30 seconds to 3 minutes.
  3. Recover at an easier pace for an equal or longer duration.
  4. Repeat the high-intensity and recovery cycle 6-10 times depending on interval duration.
  5. Cool down with easy jogging or walking for 5-10 minutes.
  6. Maintain proper running form even during intense efforts to prevent injury.
  7. Adjust pacing based on terrain and fitness level.
  8. Complete the session with adequate recovery time.

Tips

  • Interval training such as hill repeats, fartlek, or tempo runs improve fitness more efficiently than steady-state running.
  • Hill repeats build leg strength and power while minimizing impact stress.
  • Fartlek training (meaning “speed play”) involves unstructured variations in pace and is enjoyable for building fitness.
  • Proper form is critical during high-intensity efforts to prevent injury.
  • Allow 48 hours between hard interval sessions for proper recovery.
  • Vary interval durations and intensities throughout the week for comprehensive fitness development.
  • Always warm up thoroughly before interval training to prepare your cardiovascular system.

Recommended starting values

Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.

Goal Sets Distance
Gain strength 3 300 m
Build muscle 3 700 m
Build endurance 3 1.3 km