Squat Row (Machine)
Level
intermediate
Force
push
Mechanic
compound
Equipment
squat row machine Category
strength Primary Muscles
Secondary Muscles
Instructions
- Load the machine with an appropriate weight and adjust any seat or foot platform settings to your height.
- Stand (or sit, depending on machine design) facing the handles with your feet shoulder-width apart on the platform.
- Grasp both handles with a neutral or overhand grip. Keep your chest tall and core braced.
- Initiate the movement by hinging at the hips and bending your knees into a squat while simultaneously allowing your arms to extend forward with the resistance.
- At the bottom of the squat, drive through your heels to stand back up while simultaneously rowing the handles toward your torso, pulling your elbows back past your sides.
- Squeeze your back and legs at the top of the movement, then return slowly to the starting position.
- Repeat for the desired number of reps.
Tips
- Coordinate the squat drive with the row pull so both movements finish at the same time — think “push the floor away as you pull the handles in.”
- Keep your torso upright throughout; avoid rounding the lower back at the bottom of the squat.
- Retract your shoulder blades at the top of the row to maximize lat and mid-back engagement.
- Use a controlled eccentric (lowering) phase — don’t let the weight stack yank your arms forward.
- Because quadriceps and lats are the primary movers, this exercise is an efficient full-body conditioning option when time is limited.
- Start lighter than you think you need; the combined demand of the squat and row will challenge your coordination before it challenges your strength.
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Weight | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | |||
| Gain strength | 3 | 7 reps | 33 kg | 23 kg |
| Build muscle | 3 | 10 reps | 30 kg | 21 kg |
| Build endurance | 3 | 14 reps | 23 kg | 16 kg |