Straight-Leg Deadlift (Barbell)

A barbell hip-hinge lift performed with legs fully straight (locked knees), maximising hamstring and posterior chain stretch.
Instructions
- Stand with feet hip-width apart and a barbell resting over mid-foot. Hinge at the hips and grip the bar with an overhand grip just outside your legs.
- Lock your knees completely straight — unlike the Romanian deadlift, there is no intentional knee bend. This is the defining characteristic of the movement.
- Take a deep breath, brace your core, and maintain a neutral spine with chest up.
- Drive through your heels and extend your hips to lift the bar, keeping it tracking close to your legs throughout the ascent.
- Stand tall at the top without hyperextending the lower back.
- Hinge at the hips to lower the bar back to the floor in a controlled manner, maintaining straight legs and a flat back throughout.
- Allow the bar to briefly touch the floor at the bottom — unlike the Romanian deadlift, the weight returns to the floor each rep.
- Repeat for the prescribed number of repetitions.
Tips
- Keep your knees locked (not hyperextended) throughout — this is what distinguishes the movement from the Romanian deadlift and maximises hamstring stretch.
- Unlike the Romanian deadlift, the bar returns to the floor each rep; re-brace before every pull.
- Keep the bar close to your shins and thighs throughout the entire range of motion to protect the lower back.
- Do not round your lower back — if you cannot reach the floor with a flat back, reduce the range of motion or use a deficit pad.
- Engage your lats to keep the bar from drifting forward.
- Start lighter than you think necessary: the straight-leg position places significant stress on the hamstring attachments and lower back.
- Breathe in at the top, hold through the descent and ascent, exhale at the lockout.
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Weight | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | |||
| Gain strength | 5 | 5 reps | 45 kg | 40 kg |
| Build muscle | 5 | 8 reps | 40 kg | 35 kg |
| Build endurance | 5 | 10 reps | 30 kg | 27.5 kg |
Alternatives
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Romanian Deadlift (Band)
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Stiff-Legged Deadlift (Band)
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