Romanian Deadlift (Barbell)

Level
intermediate
Force
pull
Mechanic
compound
Equipment
barbell
Category
strength
Primary Muscles
Romanian Deadlift (Barbell)Romanian Deadlift (Barbell)

A pulling exercise emphasizing the posterior chain with minimal knee bend, focusing on hip hinge movement pattern and hamstring stretching. Primary hamstring developer.

Instructions

  1. Put a barbell in front of you on the ground and grab it using a pronated (palms facing down) grip that a little wider than shoulder width. Tip: Depending on the weight used, you may need wrist wraps to perform the exercise and also a raised platform in order to allow for better range of motion.
  2. Bend the knees slightly and keep the shins vertical, hips back and back straight. This will be your starting position.
  3. Keeping your back and arms completely straight at all times, use your hips to lift the bar as you exhale. Tip: The movement should not be fast but steady and under control.
  4. Once you are standing completely straight up, lower the bar by pushing the hips back, only slightly bending the knees, unlike when squatting. Tip: Take a deep breath at the start of the movement and keep your chest up. Hold your breath as you lower and exhale as you complete the movement.
  5. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

Tips

  • Maintain a neutral spine throughout the movement—this is critical.
  • The movement is primarily driven by the hips, not the arms.
  • Keep the bar close to your body throughout the descent.
  • A slight knee bend helps protect the lower back from excessive stress.
  • This is an excellent exercise for building posterior chain strength and flexibility.

Recommended starting values

Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.

Goal Sets Reps Weight
Male Female
Gain strength 5 5 reps 45 kg 40 kg
Build muscle 5 8 reps 40 kg 35 kg
Build endurance 5 10 reps 30 kg 27.5 kg

Alternatives

Exercises that target the same muscles with the same force and mechanic.

intermediate strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength

Deadlift Single-Leg (Smith Machine)

Learn more about deadlift single-leg (smith machine)
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
Double Kettlebell Alternating Hang Clean

Double Kettlebell Alternating Hang Clean

Learn more about double kettlebell alternating hang clean
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
expert strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
Romanian Deadlift From Deficit (Barbell)

Romanian Deadlift From Deficit (Barbell)

Learn more about romanian deadlift from deficit (barbell)
intermediate strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
Stiff-Legged Deadlift (Smith Machine)

Stiff-Legged Deadlift (Smith Machine)

Learn more about stiff-legged deadlift (smith machine)
intermediate strength
intermediate strength