Torso Rotation (Machine)
Level
beginner
Force
pull
Mechanic
isolation
Equipment
torso rotation machine Category
strength Primary Muscles
Secondary Muscles
Instructions
- Adjust the seat height so your hips are level and your feet rest flat on the foot pads.
- Sit upright and grip the arm pads or handles firmly on both sides.
- Brace your core and press your feet into the foot pads to anchor your lower body.
- Exhale and rotate your upper torso to one side against the machine’s resistance, keeping your hips fixed.
- Pause briefly at the end of the range of motion.
- Inhale and return slowly to the starting position under control.
- Complete all reps to one side, then switch to the other side (or set the machine for alternating reps, depending on the model).
Tips
- Keep your hips square and planted — the rotation should come entirely from your upper torso, not your lower body.
- Use a slow, controlled tempo in both directions to maximise time under tension on the obliques.
- Avoid gripping the handles so tightly that you recruit your arms; let the torso drive the movement.
- Choose a resistance that allows full range of motion without jerking or twisting the lower back.
- Many rotary torso machines (Nautilus, Cybex, etc.) have a pivot-point selector; align it with your navel for proper mechanics.
- Perform equal reps on both sides to maintain rotational balance.
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Weight | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | |||
| Gain strength | 3 | 15 reps | 17 kg | 13 kg |
| Build muscle | 3 | 18 reps | 15 kg | 12 kg |
| Build endurance | 3 | 25 reps | 11 kg | 9 kg |
Alternatives
Exercises that target the same muscles with the same force and mechanic.
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Oblique Crunch
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Side Bend
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Side Bend (Cable)
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