Face Pull

A cable-based compound pulling exercise that targets the shoulders and rear deltoids while improving shoulder health and postural stability through horizontal pulling mechanics.
Instructions
- Attach a rope to a cable machine set at approximately head height or slightly above.
- Stand facing the cable machine with your feet shoulder-width apart and a slight bend in your knees.
- Grip the ends of the rope with both hands, arms extended in front of you at shoulder height.
- Pull the rope toward your face by driving your elbows back, separating your hands as you do so.
- Bring the rope to your face while maintaining your upper arm position parallel to the ground.
- As you near your face, externally rotate your shoulders so your knuckles point toward the ceiling.
- Pause briefly at the top position, squeezing your rear deltoids and middle back.
- Return to the starting position in a controlled manner, maintaining tension on the cable.
- Repeat for your desired number of repetitions.
Tips
- This exercise is excellent for shoulder health and posterior chain development.
- Lead the movement by driving your elbows back rather than pulling with your hands.
- The separation of the rope handles as you pull increases rear deltoid and scapular retraction activation.
- Keep your upper arms parallel to the ground throughout the movement; avoid dropping your elbows.
- External rotation at the top increases shoulder stability and rear deltoid engagement.
- This exercise pairs well with horizontal pressing movements to maintain shoulder balance.
- The constant tension from the cable makes this an excellent exercise for muscle endurance and metabolic stress.
- Use a controlled tempo and avoid jerking the weight; smooth movement is key for shoulder safety.
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Weight | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | |||
| Gain strength | 3 | 7 reps | 17.5 kg | 10 kg |
| Build muscle | 3 | 10 reps | 15 kg | 7.5 kg |
| Build endurance | 3 | 14 reps | 12.5 kg | 5 kg |
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