Machine Row
Level
beginner
Force
pull
Mechanic
compound
Equipment
seated row machine Category
strength Primary Muscles
A horizontal pulling exercise performed on a machine that targets the middle back through a rowing motion, building back thickness and strength.
Instructions
- Sit at the machine with your torso upright and feet firmly planted on the floor or footrest.
- Grasp the handles with both hands at a grip slightly wider than shoulder-width.
- Keep your arms extended in front of you with a slight bend in the elbows.
- Pull the handles toward your body, driving your elbows back and squeezing your back muscles.
- Bring your hands to approximately chest/waist height, depending on handle position.
- Pause briefly at full contraction, feeling the middle back muscles engage.
- Slowly extend your arms and return to the starting position with control.
- Repeat for the prescribed number of repetitions.
Tips
- Maintain an upright posture throughout the movement; avoid rounding your back.
- Keep your chest up and avoid leaning back excessively.
- Focus on pulling with your back muscles rather than using arm strength.
- Keep your elbows close to your body as you row.
- Control the eccentric (return) phase to maximize time under tension.
- Avoid jerking or using momentum to initiate the pulling motion.
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Weight | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | |||
| Gain strength | 3 | 7 reps | 17 kg | 11 kg |
| Build muscle | 3 | 10 reps | 15 kg | 10 kg |
| Build endurance | 3 | 14 reps | 11 kg | 7 kg |
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