Upright Barbell Row

Level
beginner
Force
pull
Mechanic
compound
Equipment
barbell
Category
strength
Primary Muscles
Secondary Muscles
Upright Barbell RowUpright Barbell Row

A compound shoulder and trap exercise using a barbell that builds upper body pulling strength.

Instructions

  1. Grasp a barbell with an overhand grip that is slightly less than shoulder width. The bar should be resting on the top of your thighs with your arms extended and a slight bend in your elbows. Your back should also be straight. This will be your starting position.
  2. Now exhale and use the sides of your shoulders to lift the bar, raising your elbows up and to the side. Keep the bar close to your body as you raise it. Continue to lift the bar until it nearly touches your chin. Tip: Your elbows should drive the motion, and should always be higher than your forearms. Remember to keep your torso stationary and pause for a second at the top of the movement.
  3. Lower the bar back down slowly to the starting position. Inhale as you perform this portion of the movement.
  4. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

Tips

  • Keep the bar close to your body throughout the movement to maximize shoulder and trap engagement.
  • Lead with your elbows rather than your hands to maintain proper form.
  • Avoid leaning back excessively or using your legs to generate momentum.
  • Control the weight on both the ascent and descent for better muscle development.
  • Use a narrower grip if you want more trap activation, wider for more shoulder focus.

Recommended starting values

Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.

Goal Sets Reps Weight
Male Female
Gain strength 5 5 reps 22.5 kg 12.5 kg
Build muscle 5 8 reps 20 kg 10 kg
Build endurance 5 10 reps 15 kg 7.5 kg

Alternatives

Exercises that target the same muscles with the same force and mechanic.

beginner strength
beginner strength
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