Seated Triceps Press

Level
beginner
Force
push
Mechanic
isolation
Equipment
dumbbell
Category
strength
Primary Muscles
Secondary Muscles
Seated Triceps PressSeated Triceps Press

An isolation exercise performed seated with a dumbbell held overhead that isolates the triceps through elbow extension against gravity and load.

Instructions

  1. Sit down on a bench with back support and grasp a dumbbell with both hands and hold it overhead at arm’s length. A better way is to have somebody hand it to you especially if it is very heavy. The resistance should be resting in the palms of your hands with your thumbs around it. The palm of the hand should be facing inward. This will be your starting position.
  2. Keeping your upper arms close to your head (elbows in) and perpendicular to the floor, lower the resistance in a semi-circular motion behind your head until your forearms touch your biceps. The upper arms should remain stationary and only the forearms should move. Breathe in as you perform this step.
  3. Go back to the starting position by using the triceps to raise the dumbbell. Breathe out as you perform this step.
  4. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

Tips

  • Keep your upper arms stationary and perpendicular to the floor throughout; movement should occur only at the elbows.
  • Use a controlled tempo, especially on the lowering phase, to maximize triceps engagement.
  • Choose a weight that allows 8-12 repetitions while maintaining strict form; avoid excessive weight that requires momentum.
  • Keep your core tight and avoid arching your back; maintain an upright seated posture.
  • This movement is excellent for building triceps mass and strength while minimizing shoulder joint stress.

Recommended starting values

Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.

Goal Sets Reps Weight
Male Female
Gain strength 3 9 reps 6 kg 3 kg
Build muscle 3 13 reps 5 kg 3 kg
Build endurance 3 16 reps 4 kg 2 kg

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