Decline Tricep Extension (Dumbbell)

Level
intermediate
Force
push
Mechanic
isolation
Equipment
dumbbell
Category
strength
Primary Muscles
Secondary Muscles

An isolation exercise performed on a decline bench where you lower dumbbells behind your head by bending at the elbows, stretching and contracting the triceps effectively.

Instructions

  1. Lie on a decline bench at a 45-degree angle with your feet secured.
  2. Hold dumbbells above your chest with your arms extended and palms facing inward.
  3. Lower the dumbbells by bending at the elbows, allowing them to descend behind your head.
  4. Keep your elbows stationary; only move your forearms.
  5. Lower until you feel a stretch in your triceps, typically bringing the dumbbells near the top of your head.
  6. Extend your elbows to raise the dumbbells back to the starting position.
  7. Repeat for the prescribed number of repetitions.

Tips

  • Keep your elbows stationary and pointed forward throughout the movement
  • This is a pure triceps isolation exercise; avoid excessive chest involvement
  • The decline angle provides additional stretch and tension on the triceps
  • Control the eccentric (lowering) phase to maximize tricep activation
  • Avoid lowering the weight too quickly or using momentum
  • Start with lighter weights to master the form and protect your elbows
  • The range of motion for this exercise is significant due to the decline angle

Recommended starting values

Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.

Goal Sets Reps Weight
Male Female
Gain strength 3 9 reps 6 kg 3 kg
Build muscle 3 13 reps 5 kg 3 kg
Build endurance 3 16 reps 4 kg 2 kg

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