Triceps Extension (Barbell)
An isolation exercise performed lying on a bench where the barbell is lowered behind the head using arm flexion, then extended to target the triceps.
Instructions
- Lie flat on a bench with feet firmly on the floor and grip the barbell with a narrow overhand grip (about 8-12 inches wide).
- Press the barbell upward until your arms are fully extended, holding it above your chest.
- Lower the barbell by flexing your elbows, bringing it toward your forehead or behind your head while keeping your upper arms stationary.
- Stop when your forearms are parallel to the floor or slightly below.
- Extend your forearms and press the barbell back to the starting position, squeezing your triceps at the top.
Tips
- Keep your upper arms perpendicular to the floor throughout the movement for proper isolation.
- The movement should occur only at the elbow joint; avoid swinging the weight.
- Control the eccentric (lowering) portion to maximize triceps engagement and minimize joint stress.
- For safety, use a spotter or lighter weight if unsure of your capability.
- This exercise can also be performed with dumbbells for unilateral work and added stability demands.
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Weight | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | |||
| Gain strength | 3 | 9 reps | 22.5 kg | 12.5 kg |
| Build muscle | 3 | 13 reps | 20 kg | 10 kg |
| Build endurance | 3 | 16 reps | 15 kg | 7.5 kg |
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