Chin-Up
Level
intermediate
Force
pull
Mechanic
compound
Equipment
pull up bar Category
calisthenics Secondary Muscles

A pull-up variation performed with palms facing toward the body, emphasizing biceps and lats engagement with the chin rising above the bar.
Instructions
- Grab the pull-up bar with the palms facing your torso and a grip closer than shoulder width.
- Keep your torso as straight as possible while creating a slight curvature in your lower back and sticking your chest out. This is your starting position.
- As you breathe out, pull your torso up until your head is around the level of the pull-up bar.
- Concentrate on using the biceps muscles to perform the movement. Keep the elbows close to your body.
- After a second of squeezing the biceps in the contracted position, slowly lower your torso back to the starting position with arms fully extended.
- Breathe in as you perform this portion of the movement.
- Repeat for the prescribed amount of repetitions.
Tips
- Keep the upper torso stationary as it moves through space
- Only the arms should move; the forearms should only hold the bar
- Minimizing back involvement maximizes biceps stimulation
- For progression, add weight using a dip belt
- For regression, use resistance bands or an assisted pull-up machine
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps |
|---|---|---|
| Gain strength | 3 | 7 reps |
| Build muscle | 3 | 10 reps |
| Build endurance | 3 | 14 reps |
Alternatives
Exercises that target the same muscles with the same force and mechanic.
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