Lying Rear Delt Raise

An intermediate isolation exercise for the rear deltoids and upper back performed lying prone on a bench, targeting posterior shoulder development.
Instructions
- While holding a dumbbell in each hand, lie with your chest down on a flat bench.
- Position your body so your torso is fully supported by the bench from chest to hips.
- Let your arms hang down on either side of the bench with a slight bend in your elbows.
- Position your palms in a neutral manner facing your torso toward each other; this is your starting position.
- Keeping your torso flat on the bench and elbows slightly bent, slowly raise both arms to the sides.
- Continue the movement until your elbows reach approximately shoulder height and your arms are roughly parallel to the floor.
- Hold the contracted position at the top for a second, squeezing your rear deltoids and upper back.
- Maintain your arms perpendicular to your torso and extended throughout the movement.
- Slowly lower the dumbbells back to the starting position in a controlled manner.
- Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.
Tips
- Keep your torso completely flat on the bench throughout; avoid lifting your hips or rotating your body.
- Move deliberately and controlled; jerky motions reduce rear delt engagement and increase injury risk.
- The prone position eliminates body momentum, forcing your posterior shoulders to do all the work for maximum isolation.
- Lower the dumbbells slowly; the eccentric (lowering) phase is crucial for posterior shoulder development.
- Start with lighter weights than you’d use for other shoulder exercises to maintain proper form and control.
- This exercise is excellent for correcting postural imbalances and developing shoulder stability and strength.
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Weight | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | |||
| Gain strength | 3 | 9 reps | 4 kg | 2 kg |
| Build muscle | 3 | 13 reps | 4 kg | 2 kg |
| Build endurance | 3 | 16 reps | 3 kg | 2 kg |
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