Crawling
Full-body movement pattern exercise where you move forward or backward in a hand-and-foot position, building shoulder and core strength while improving coordination.
Instructions
- Start in a plank position with your hands directly under your shoulders and your feet together.
- Lower your hips slightly so your body forms a straight line from head to feet.
- Begin moving forward by moving your right hand forward, then your right foot, followed by your left hand and left foot.
- Maintain a rigid plank position throughout; keep your hips level with your shoulders.
- Continue crawling forward for the prescribed distance or time.
- You can also crawl backward by reversing the movement pattern.
Tips
- Keep your core engaged and your hips level with your shoulders throughout the movement.
- Move hands and feet in a coordinated pattern to maintain balance.
- This exercise builds shoulder stability, core strength, and coordination.
- Start slowly to establish proper form before increasing speed.
- Can be performed forward, backward, sideways, or in various patterns for variety.
- Maintain steady breathing; avoid holding your breath.
- This exercise is excellent for warm-ups, conditioning, or agility work.
- Progress by increasing distance, speed, or by adding directional changes.
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Gain strength | 3 | 300 m |
| Build muscle | 3 | 700 m |
| Build endurance | 3 | 1.3 km |
Alternatives
Exercises that target the same muscles with the same force and mechanic.
intermediate strength
Dive Bomber Push-Up
Learn more about dive bomber push-up intermediate strength
Lateral Push (Sled)
Learn more about lateral push (sled) intermediate strength
Offset Press (Steel Mace)
Learn more about offset press (steel mace) intermediate strength
Plank Press (TRX / Suspension Trainer)
Learn more about plank press (trx / suspension trainer) intermediate strength
Plate Press
Learn more about plate press intermediate strength
Pull And Press (Cable)
Learn more about pull and press (cable) intermediate strength
Push Up (Balance Board)
Learn more about push up (balance board) beginner strength
Push Up Wide
Learn more about push up wide beginner strength
Push-Up (Medicine Ball)
Learn more about push-up (medicine ball) intermediate strength
Push-Up (TRX / Suspension Trainer)
Learn more about push-up (trx / suspension trainer) beginner strength
beginner strength
Reverse Push-Up
Learn more about reverse push-up intermediate strength
Ring Body Saw
Learn more about ring body saw intermediate strength
Ring Decline Push-Up
Learn more about ring decline push-up expert strength
Single Arm Push-Up (Medicine Ball)
Learn more about single arm push-up (medicine ball) expert strength
intermediate strength
Z Press (Kettlebell)
Learn more about z press (kettlebell) beginner strength