Calf Raise Single-Leg (Dumbbell)

Level
intermediate
Force
push
Mechanic
isolation
Equipment
dumbbell
Category
strength
Primary Muscles
Secondary Muscles

An advanced single-leg isolation exercise targeting the calf muscle with added resistance, developing unilateral calf strength and addressing imbalances.

Instructions

  1. Stand upright, holding a dumbbell in one hand with that arm at your side.
  2. Stand on one leg, with the other leg slightly bent or with foot off the ground.
  3. Use your free hand on a stable object (like a wall or rack) for balance if needed.
  4. Keeping your standing leg straight, raise your heel as high as possible by contracting your calf.
  5. Pause briefly at the top of the movement.
  6. Slowly lower your heel back toward the ground in a controlled manner.
  7. Complete all repetitions on one leg, then switch sides.

Tips

  • Maintain balance by using a light hand on a stable object for support.
  • Move through a full range of motion for maximum muscle development.
  • Perform the movement slowly and controlled; avoid fast bouncing motions.
  • Single-leg training is excellent for addressing strength imbalances between legs.
  • Increase difficulty by using a heavier dumbbell or standing on a raised platform.
  • Keep your body rigid and avoid excessive forward lean or lateral movement.
  • This advanced variation significantly increases the demand on the calf muscle.

Recommended starting values

Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.

Goal Sets Reps Weight
Male Female
Gain strength 3 15 reps 13 kg 9 kg
Build muscle 3 18 reps 12 kg 8 kg
Build endurance 3 25 reps 9 kg 6 kg

Alternatives

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Standing Calf Raise (Smith Machine)

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