Drag Curl (Smith Machine)

Level
intermediate
Force
pull
Mechanic
isolation
Equipment
smith machine
Category
strength
Primary Muscles
Secondary Muscles

A bicep curl variation where the bar is dragged up the torso with elbows trailing behind, emphasizing peak bicep contraction and brachialis engagement.

Instructions

  1. Set the Smith machine bar to waist height and load it with an appropriate weight.
  2. Stand facing the machine with feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent.
  3. Grip the bar with a shoulder-width, underhand (supinated) grip and unlock it.
  4. Allow your arms to hang fully extended by your sides with elbows close to your torso.
  5. Initiate the curl by bending your elbows while keeping them tight against your body.
  6. As you curl, drag the bar upward along your torso, maintaining contact with your body throughout the movement.
  7. Continue curling until your forearms are nearly vertical and the bar approaches your shoulders.
  8. Pause briefly at the top, squeezing the biceps intensely.
  9. Slowly lower the bar back down along your body to the starting position with control.

Tips

  • Keep the bar in constant contact with your torso to maximize bicep involvement.
  • This variation reduces shoulder involvement compared to standard curls.
  • Avoid swinging or generating momentum; use controlled movements only.
  • The dragging motion shifts more tension to the biceps and brachialis.
  • Control the lowering phase to maximize time under tension.
  • Do not allow your elbows to drift away from your body during the lift.

Recommended starting values

Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.

Goal Sets Reps Weight
Male Female
Gain strength 3 9 reps 17.5 kg 10 kg
Build muscle 3 13 reps 15 kg 10 kg
Build endurance 3 16 reps 12.5 kg 7.5 kg

Alternatives

Exercises that target the same muscles with the same force and mechanic.

intermediate strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength

Biceps Clutch (TRX / Suspension Trainer)

Learn more about biceps clutch (trx / suspension trainer)
beginner strength

Biceps Curl Single Arm (TRX / Suspension Trainer)

Learn more about biceps curl single arm (trx / suspension trainer)
intermediate strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
Curls Lying Against An Incline (Barbell)

Curls Lying Against An Incline (Barbell)

Learn more about curls lying against an incline (barbell)
beginner strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
Lying Close-Grip Bar Curl On High Pulley

Lying Close-Grip Bar Curl On High Pulley

Learn more about lying close-grip bar curl on high pulley
beginner strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
Seated Close-Grip Concentration Barbell Curl

Seated Close-Grip Concentration Barbell Curl

Learn more about seated close-grip concentration barbell curl
intermediate strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
intermediate strength
intermediate strength
Standing One-Arm Dumbbell Curl Over Incline Bench

Standing One-Arm Dumbbell Curl Over Incline Bench

Learn more about standing one-arm dumbbell curl over incline bench
beginner strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
beginner strength
beginner strength