Chin-Up (Weighted)
Level
expert
Force
pull
Mechanic
compound
Equipment
pull up bar Category
strength Primary Muscles
Secondary Muscles
Instructions
- Attach a weight to a dip belt and secure it around your waist, or put on a weight vest. Alternatively, grip a dumbbell between your feet or ankles.
- Grab the pull-up bar with an underhand (supinated) grip, palms facing toward you, hands slightly closer than shoulder width.
- Hang at full arm extension with shoulders engaged and scapulae slightly depressed.
- Create a slight arch in your lower back and keep your chest up. This is your starting position.
- Exhale and pull your torso upward, driving your elbows down and toward your hips, until your chin clears the bar.
- Squeeze the biceps and lats at the top of the movement for a brief pause.
- Inhale and lower yourself with control until your arms are fully extended.
- Repeat for the prescribed number of repetitions.
Tips
- Start with a small plate (5–10 kg) and build up — extra load amplifies any form breakdown.
- Keep your elbows close to your torso throughout the pull; flaring them shifts tension away from the biceps.
- Lower in a controlled 2–3 second descent to maximize time under tension and reduce joint stress.
- Unlike the overhand pull-up, the supinated grip recruits the biceps heavily alongside the lats — use this to your advantage by thinking “curl the bar to your chest.”
- Secure the dip belt clip before unracking any plates; a loose belt mid-set is a safety hazard.
- Have a training partner assist with unloading the belt after failure sets.
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps |
|---|---|---|
| Gain strength | 3 | 7 reps |
| Build muscle | 3 | 10 reps |
| Build endurance | 3 | 14 reps |
Alternatives
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