Machine Close Grip Lat Pulldown
Level
beginner
Force
pull
Mechanic
compound
Equipment
lat pulldown machine Category
strength Primary Muscles
Secondary Muscles
A beginner-friendly compound back exercise using a close grip on a lat pulldown machine, emphasizing lat development with reduced bicep involvement.
Instructions
- Sit down on the lat pulldown machine and select your desired weight.
- Position yourself under the bar with your thighs under the thigh pads for stability.
- Grab the bar with a close grip (hands closer together than shoulder-width), palms facing downward or toward each other.
- Your arms should be extended upward with a slight bend in your elbows; this is your starting position.
- As you exhale, pull the bar down toward your upper chest by driving your elbows downward and backward.
- Focus on retracting your shoulder blades and engaging your lats throughout the movement.
- Continue the pull until the bar reaches approximately upper chest height or slightly below chin level.
- Squeeze your lat muscles hard at the bottom of the movement and hold the contraction for a second.
- As you inhale, slowly extend your arms back upward in a controlled manner.
- Return to the starting position with arms nearly extended but not fully locked out.
- Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.
Tips
- The close grip reduces bicep involvement compared to wider grips, allowing better lat isolation and development.
- Keep your torso relatively upright throughout; avoid excessive leaning backward, which can reduce lat engagement.
- Drive your elbows downward and backward; think about initiating the pull from your elbows, not your hands.
- Move deliberately and with full control; avoid jerking the bar, which reduces lat engagement and increases injury risk.
- Lower the weight with control on the eccentric phase; the returning phase is crucial for lat muscle development.
- This machine variation is excellent for beginners learning lat pulldown technique before progressing to wider grip variations.
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Weight | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | |||
| Gain strength | 3 | 7 reps | 28 kg | 18 kg |
| Build muscle | 3 | 10 reps | 25 kg | 16 kg |
| Build endurance | 3 | 14 reps | 19 kg | 12 kg |
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