Arnold Dumbbell Press

A shoulder pressing exercise where dumbbells are rotated from a palms-inward position to palms-outward as you press overhead. Targets all three deltoid heads.
Instructions
- Sit on a bench with back support, holding two dumbbells at about upper chest level.
- Your palms should face your body (neutral grip) and your elbows should be bent.
- Position the dumbbells as if you were at the top of a dumbbell curl.
- To begin the movement, raise the dumbbells as you rotate the palms of your hands.
- Continue rotating your palms until they face forward by the time you reach shoulder height.
- Press the dumbbells overhead by extending your arms fully.
- Breathe out as you perform this pressing portion of the movement.
- After a brief pause at the top, begin to lower the dumbbells by reversing the rotation.
- Rotate your palms back toward your body as you lower the dumbbells.
- Return to the starting position with palms facing your body. Breathe in as you lower.
- Repeat for the recommended number of repetitions.
Tips
- The rotation component targets all three deltoid heads effectively.
- Start with lighter weight to master the rotation before increasing load.
- The left arm rotates counterclockwise while the right rotates clockwise.
- Keep your core engaged and back against the bench for stability.
- Control the movement throughout; do not use momentum.
- This is one of the best exercises for complete shoulder development.
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Weight | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | |||
| Gain strength | 3 | 7 reps | 9 kg | 5 kg |
| Build muscle | 3 | 10 reps | 8 kg | 4 kg |
| Build endurance | 3 | 14 reps | 6 kg | 3 kg |
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