Overhead Press (Dumbbell)
A bilateral pressing exercise where dumbbells are pressed from shoulder height to full overhead extension to develop shoulder and tricep strength.
Instructions
- Sit on a bench with back support or stand upright with feet hip-width apart and core braced.
- Hold dumbbells at shoulder height with palms facing forward.
- Press the dumbbells upward in a controlled motion until your arms are fully extended overhead.
- Avoid arching your lower back excessively; maintain a neutral spine.
- Pause briefly at the top of the movement.
- Lower the dumbbells back to shoulder height in a controlled manner.
- Repeat for the prescribed number of repetitions.
Tips
- Keep your core engaged throughout to prevent excessive arching
- Press straight overhead rather than forward
- Maintain a stable base whether sitting or standing
- Lower the dumbbells to just above shoulder height for maximum range of motion
- Use controlled tempo on both the pressing and lowering phases
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Weight | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | |||
| Gain strength | 3 | 7 reps | 7 kg | 4 kg |
| Build muscle | 3 | 10 reps | 6 kg | 3 kg |
| Build endurance | 3 | 14 reps | 5 kg | 2 kg |
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