Seated Dumbbell Press

A supported dumbbell shoulder press that allows greater range of motion than barbells while building shoulder strength.
Instructions
- Grab a pair of dumbbells and sit on a military press bench or utility bench with back support.
- Place the dumbbells upright on top of your thighs with palms facing forward.
- Using your thighs, clean the dumbbells up one at a time to shoulder height at each side.
- Position the dumbbells at ear level with your upper arms at approximately 90 degrees.
- Rotate your wrists so the palms of your hands face forward. This is your starting position.
- Take a deep breath and tighten your core to stabilize your torso.
- Press the dumbbells upward by extending through your elbows.
- Continue pressing until the dumbbells touch or nearly touch at the top above your head.
- Pause briefly at full extension without locking your elbows.
- Slowly lower the dumbbells back to shoulder height under control, exhaling as you lower.
- Repeat for the prescribed number of repetitions.
Tips
- Keep your back pressed against the bench throughout to prevent excessive arching
- Maintain a neutral spine and avoid compensatory movements with your lower back
- The dumbbells allow a greater range of motion compared to a barbell
- Press in a straight vertical path directly over your shoulders
- Start with a weight that allows you to maintain strict form for all repetitions
- This compound movement builds shoulder strength, stability, and size
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Weight | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | |||
| Gain strength | 3 | 7 reps | 9 kg | 5 kg |
| Build muscle | 3 | 10 reps | 8 kg | 4 kg |
| Build endurance | 3 | 14 reps | 6 kg | 3 kg |
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