Seated Shoulder Press (Dumbbell)
An upper body pressing exercise performed while seated, using dumbbells to develop shoulder strength and stability with reduced core demand compared to standing.
Instructions
- Sit on a bench with back support, feet flat on the floor, holding dumbbells at shoulder height with elbows bent at 90 degrees.
- Position your hands so palms face forward and elbows are slightly in front of your shoulders.
- Maintain an upright torso and engage your core throughout the movement.
- Exhale and press the dumbbells upward and slightly inward until your arms are nearly fully extended at the top.
- Pause briefly at the top, feeling the contraction in your shoulders.
- Inhale and lower the dumbbells back to shoulder height in a controlled manner.
- Repeat for the prescribed number of repetitions.
Tips
- Keep your back against the backrest throughout the movement.
- Avoid arching your lower back excessively; maintain neutral spine.
- Press the dumbbells in a controlled manner; avoid bouncing at the bottom.
- The seated position reduces core demand and allows you to focus on shoulder strength.
- You can perform this movement with one arm at a time for additional unilateral strength development.
- Gradually increase dumbbell weight as you build strength and control.
Recommended starting values
Sensible novice starting points for each goal, for a lifter aged 25–40. Scale down for smaller frames or older lifters. Treat the first set of any session as a discovery set.
| Goal | Sets | Reps | Weight | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | |||
| Gain strength | 3 | 7 reps | 7 kg | 4 kg |
| Build muscle | 3 | 10 reps | 6 kg | 3 kg |
| Build endurance | 3 | 14 reps | 5 kg | 2 kg |
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